Limits and Continuity

Lesson 7

Math

Unit 9

11th Grade

Lesson 7 of 9

Objective


State and evaluate limits algebraically.

Criteria for Success


  1. Identify the appropriate equations to use from a piecewise function to evaluate the left-hand limit, right-hand limit, and limit of the boundaries of a piecewise function. 
  2. Distinguish finding the value of a function at an $${{x-}}$$value from finding the limit as you approach that $${{x-}}$$value. 
  3. Verify algebraic reasoning graphically.

Tips for Teachers


This lesson is aligned to the Learning Objectives and Essential Knowledge described in the College Board's AP Calculus AB and AP Calculus BC Course and Exam Description:

LO1.1A(b): EK1.1A1, EK1.1A2, EK1.1A3

LO1.1B: EK1.1B1

LO1.2A: EK1.2A1

LO2.1A, LO2.1B (approaching)

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Anchor Problems


Problem 1

Below is a piecewise function.

$${f(x)\left\{\begin{matrix}-x-2, \space \space -2\leq x <0 \\3x-2, \space \space \space 0\leq x <1 \\ x-3, \space \space \space 1\leq x \leq 4 \end{matrix}\right.}$$

Calculate the following:

$${\lim_{x\rightarrow 0}f(x)=}$$

$${\lim_{x\rightarrow 1}f(x)=}$$

How can you tell if the function is continuous without graphing?

Guiding Questions

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Problem 2

Use $${f(x)={{x^2+6x+8}\over{x+2}}}$$ to evaluate:

a.    $${\lim_{x\rightarrow -2} f(x)=}$$

b.  $${\lim_{x\rightarrow 2} f(x)=}$$

c.  $${f(-2)=}$$

d.  $${f(2)=}$$

Guiding Questions

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Target Task


Problem 1

Use $${f(x)={{x^2-7x+6}\over{x-6}}}$$  to evaluate:

 

a.  $${\lim_{x\rightarrow6}f(x)=}$$

b.  $${\lim_{x\rightarrow-1}f(x)=}$$

c.  $${\lim_{x\rightarrow0}f(x)=}$$

d.  $${f(6)=}$$

e.  $${f(-1)=}$$

f.  $${f(0)=}$$

 

Problem 2

Use $$g(x)=\left\{\begin{matrix} x+2 & x<-1 \\ x^2 & -1 \leq x <2\\ -2 x + 8 & 2 < x \leq 4 \end{matrix}\right.$$  to evaluate:

 

a.  $${\lim_{x\rightarrow-1} g(x)=}$$

b.  $${\lim_{x\rightarrow2}g(x)=}$$

c.  $${g(2)=}$$

d.  $${g(4)=}$$

e.  $${g(-1)=}$$

f.  $${\lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}g(x)=}$$

 

Is this function $$g$$ continuous over the interval $${[0, 4]}$$? How do you know?

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