Romeo and Juliet

Lesson 12
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ELA

Unit 11

9th Grade

Lesson 12 of 23

Objective


Analyze how the events of act 3, scene 1 further communicate the theme of fate.

Readings and Materials


  • Play: Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare  — Act 3, Scene 1 (pp. 115–129)

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Target Task


Multiple Choice

What does Romeo’s statement in lines 118–120 (“Oh sweet Juliet, Thy beauty hath made me effeminate And in my temper softened valor’s steel.”) most reveal?

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Writing Prompt

How are Romeo’s and Mercutio’s responses to the events of act 3, scene 1 different from each other? With whom do you agree more? Use evidence to support your answer.

Describe how Shakespeare develops the theme of fate from the beginning to the end of act 3, scene 1.

Key Questions


  • What does the setting convey to the reader about the mood of this scene?
  • What do we already know about Tybalt? In what context have we met him before? 
  • What is Romeo’s reason for refusing to fight with Tybalt?
  • What is the significance of Tybalt’s dying words?
  • Describe Romeo’s self-criticism after Mercutio’s death? What do you think about this? How does it relate to Romeo’s “two selves” that we discussed in lesson 10?
  • What does the line “Oh, I am fortune’s fool!” convey about Romeo? How does it further develop the theme of fate?
  • What is the prince’s punishment for Romeo? Based on what you know, how do you predict that Romeo’s crime and this punishment might impact Romeo and Juliet’s relationship?

Notes


If time, students should read pp. 96–98 of Street Love. Both authors are developing the themes of fate, love, and family. What is each saying? Do they seem to agree with each other?

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Lesson 11

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Lesson 13

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